Insects

Frankliniella occidentalis

Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis)
Latin Name Frankliniella occidentalis
Common Name Western flower thrips
Biology

Adults are ~1-2 mm, yellow-brown. Feeds on >500 plant species. Multiple generations/year. Overwinters as larvae/pupae. Transmits viruses (e.g., TSWV) .

Damage

Causes silvering/necrosis of leaves. Transmits tomato spotted wilt virus, leading to crop loss .

Distribution Regions

Cosmopolitan in temperate/tropical regions (e.g., US, Europe, Australia) .

Monitoring

Blue/yellow sticky traps. Visual inspection of feeding damage .

Recommended Traps

Blue/yellow sticky traps. Pheromone traps (e.g., thrips-specific lures) .

Literature review

Semiochemical evidence

The cited publications support the exact compound-species relationship. Formulation, ratio, loading, release rate and field lifetime depend on a validated lure protocol and are not inferred here.

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