昆虫

Plutella xylostella

Diamondback Moth (Plutella xylostella)
学名 Plutella xylostella
一般名 Diamondback Moth
生態 Adult moths are nocturnal with diurnal concealment, agile in flight and attracted to blacklight traps, ovipositing on the undersides of cruciferous vegetable leaves. Larvae consume foliage: early instars feed on mesophyll beneath leaves, creating translucent blotches, while later instars perforate leaves with holes, exhibiting extreme pesticide resistance. Multiple annual generations occur, reproducing year-round in southern regions.
被害 This pest primarily damages cruciferous vegetables including cabbage, kale, and radish.
分布地域 Global vegetable zones
モニタリング Pheromone lures mimic natural sex pheromones to attract male insects into specialized traps for population monitoring and suppression. As a core IPM component, monitoring enables early risk detection and targeted control. Mass trapping reduces mating opportunities to curb offspring populations. Protocols: ●Use only with matched traps. ●15-45 traps/hectare,replace/replenish every 4-6 weeks. ●Wear gloves or wash hands with detergent when switching lure types. ●Refer to trap-specific hanging instructions.
推奨トラップ Delta Trap, Wing Trap

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